{"id":136562,"date":"2020-06-29T08:56:42","date_gmt":"2020-06-29T12:56:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africacenter.org\/?page_id=136562"},"modified":"2026-07-17T16:51:47","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T20:51:47","slug":"136562-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1011083″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1777575244819{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-chad-instability-sudan-conflict\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

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Chad Risks Greater Instability from Engagement in Sudan\u2019s Conflict<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0669 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666
\n\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1022577″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1784321495988{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-elections-2026\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

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Africa\u2019s 2026 Elections: Navigating Complexity to Deliver for Citizens<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0665 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0666<\/p>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1015292″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1755547181005{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-2025-mig-10-year\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

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Africa Surpasses 150,000 Deaths Linked to Militant Islamist Groups in Past Decade<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0668 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/p>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1013419″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1755546907014{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-alshabaab-houthi\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

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Expanding Al Shabaab\u2013Houthi Ties Escalate Security Threats to Red Sea Region<\/p>\n

\u0665 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/p>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1012849″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1746735398317{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-military-drone-proliferation\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

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Military Drone Proliferation Marks Destabilizing Shift in Africa\u2019s Armed Conflicts<\/p>\n

\u0667 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/p>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1012297″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1743017640006{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/mig2025ar\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

Militant Islamist Groups in Africa Sustain High Pace of Lethality<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0666 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0667\u0669% \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1008208″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1741374055464{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/publication\/asb44ar-regional-security-imperative-protect-congo-basin\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

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\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648<\/a><\/p>\n

The Regional Security Imperative to Protect the Congo Basin<\/p>\n

\u0667 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1011682″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1741038017680{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-migration-trends-2025\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/a><\/p>\n

African Migration Trends to Watch in 2025<\/p>\n

\u0663 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1011083″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1740158893410{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-resetting-political-calculus-sudan-conflict\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n

Resetting the Political Calculus of the Sudan Conflict<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0661 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1008741″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1734388106751{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-militarization-china-africa-policy\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

The Growing Militarization of China\u2019s Africa Policy<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0663 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1006706″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1724961503269{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-mig-2024\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Africa\u2019s Constantly Evolving Militant Islamist Threat<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0669 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0666\u0660 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1003719″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1712246642301{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-mapping-a-surge-of-disinformation-in-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Mapping a Surge of Disinformation in Africa<\/p>\n

\u0663 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1002504″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1709669782542{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-deaths-linked-to-militant-islamist-violence-in-africa-continue-to-spiral\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f<\/a><\/p>\n

Deaths Linked to Militant Islamist Violence in Africa Continue to Spiral<\/p>\n

\u0665 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0641\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0662\u0660 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0662\u0663 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0668\u0660% \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”1000158″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1709225771704{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-2024-elections\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

Africa\u2019s 2024 Elections: Challenges and Opportunities to Regain Democratic Momentum<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0668 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”659032″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1709225445180{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/comoros\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u0650\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n

Comoros Election Exercise Promises More of the Same<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0665 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”658925″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1706215728319{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-african-migration-trends-to-watch-in-2024\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664<\/a><\/p>\n

African Migration Trends to Watch in 2024<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0665 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”657749″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1699557511967{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-term-limit-evasions-and-coups-in-africa-two-sides-of-the-same-coin\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627: \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

Term Limit Evasions and Coups in Africa: Two Sides of the Same Coin<\/p>\n

\u0669 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”656115″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1695158644982{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/africa-militant-islamist-group-linked-fatalities-at-all-time-high\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/a><\/p>\n

African Militant Islamist Group-Linked Fatalities at All-Time High<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0661 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0665\u0660 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0665 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0643\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”655014″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1691782268308{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-mali-catastrophe-accelerating-under-junta-rule\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

Mali Catastrophe Accelerating under Junta Rule<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0660 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0636\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”654902″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1691782552518{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-russia-interference-undermine-democracy-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Tracking Russian Interference to Derail Democracy in Africa<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0661 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”654266″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1691782296186{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-sudan-conflict-straining-fragility-of-its-neighbors-displacement-refugees\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Sudan Conflict Straining Fragility of Its Neighbors<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0669 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”653829″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1691782315577{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-delivering-on-nigerians-demands-for-security\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n

Delivering on Nigerians\u2019 Demands for Security<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0668 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”653389″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1691782332456{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%ac-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d8%b7%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b4%d9%82-%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%81%d8%b1\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

China\u2019s Policing Models Make Inroads in Africa<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0668 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”652166″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1681322632616{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-reclaiming-al-shabaabs-revenue\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/a><\/p>\n

Reclaiming Al Shabaab\u2019s Revenue<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0662 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0661\u0660\u0660 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”651917″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1679514042871{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-the-persistence-of-cults-of-personality-in-african-governance\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

The Persistence of Cults of Personality in African Governance<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0662 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”650783″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1678917372240{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-elections-2023\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/p>\n

Africa\u2019s 2023 Elections: Democratic Resiliency in the Face of Trials<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0665 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”651735″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1678391012003{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-fatalities-from-militant-islamist-violence-in-africa-surge-by-nearly-50-percent\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0665\u0660 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

Fatalities from Militant Islamist Violence in Africa Surge by Nearly 50 Percent<\/p>\n

\u0669 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0662\u0662 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0664\u0668 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”650945″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1675468282509{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-african-migration-trends-to-watch-in-2023\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/a><\/p>\n

African Migration Trends to Watch in 2023<\/p>\n

\u0663 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”650265″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1674860269098{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-ghana-multistakeholder-cyber-security\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Learning from Ghana\u2019s Multistakeholder Approach to Cyber Security<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0667 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”650082″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1673992914375{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-deepening-a-culture-of-military-professionalism-in-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Deepening a Culture of Military Professionalism in Africa<\/p>\n

\u0661\u0667 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0663<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”649801″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1672424579221{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-chinas-deepening-ties-to-africa-in-xi-jinpings-third-term\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

China\u2019s Deepening Ties to Africa in Xi Jinping\u2019s Third Term<\/p>\n

\u0663\u0660 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0628\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”649501″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1669407503086{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-rising-sea-levels-besieging-africas-booming-coastal-cities\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Rising Sea Levels Besieging Africa\u2019s Booming Coastal Cities<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0665 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”649558″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1669134722845{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-transition-orchestrated-by-chads-military-goes-awry\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201cTransition\u201d Orchestrated by Chad\u2019s Military Goes Awry<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0662 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”647180″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1666823695285{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/publication\/ar-strengthening-sahelian-counterinsurgency-strategy\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f<\/a><\/p>\n

Strengthening Sahelian Counterinsurgency Strategy<\/p>\n

\u0662\u0666 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”648057″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1663170877791{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-tokyo-japan-africa-forum-fostering-stability-peace-security\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n

The Tokyo International Conference on African Development\u2014Fostering Stability through Peace and Security
\n\u0661\u0664 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062f) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”647300″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1663001621796{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-russia-lavrov-charm-offensive-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Why Russia is on a Charm Offensive in Africa
\n\u0661\u0662 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0632\u062e\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”645584″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1659624669539{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-considerations-prospective-chinese-naval-base-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Considerations for a Prospective New Chinese Naval Base in Africa
\n\u0664 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637 “\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639” \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”645541″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1659028578724{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-russia-future-international-order-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Russia and the Future International Order in Africa
\n\u0662\u0668 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”646671″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1656625455287{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-cycles-of-escalating-threats-facing-africa-from-global-warming-climate-change\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

Cycles of Escalating Threats Facing Africa from Global Warming
\n\u0663\u0660 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”645945″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1653593057506{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-mapping-disinformation-in-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Mapping Disinformation in Africa
\n\u0662\u0666 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”645473″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1651772200149{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-debunking-the-malian-juntas-claims\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0636\u062d \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

Debunking the Malian Junta\u2019s Claims
\n\u0665 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”644952″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1649433279284{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-professional-military-education-institutions-in-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Professional Military Education Institutions in Africa
\n\u0667 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”607827″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1648843642101{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-trajectories-of-violence-against-civilians-by-africas-militant-islamist-groups\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Trajectories of Violence Against Civilians by Africa\u2019s Militant Islamist Groups
\n\u0661 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 – \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”644139″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1647875312283{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-strategic-implications-for-africa-from-russias-invasion-in-ukraine\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Strategic Implications for Africa from Russia\u2019s Invasion in Ukraine
\n\u0661\u0668 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 – \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”626133″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1646092231570{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-surge-in-militant-islamist-violence-in-the-sahel-dominates-africas-fight-against-extremists\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n

Surge in Militant Islamist Violence in the Sahel Dominates Africa\u2019s Fight against Extremists
\n\u0662\u0668 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0667\u0660 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”580774″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1643319381116{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-elections-2022\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

Africa\u2019s Complex 2022 Elections: Restoring Democratic Processes
\n\u0662\u0667 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”596214″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1642786083239{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-african-migration-trends-to-watch-in-2022\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/a><\/p>\n

African Migration Trends to Watch in 2022
\n\u0662\u0661 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”577932″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1642190325592{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-deluge-of-digital-repression-threatens-african-security\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

Deluge of Digital Repression Threatens African Security
\n\u0661\u0663 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”568913″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1641246010888{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-africas-coups-and-the-role-of-external-actors\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

Africa\u2019s Coups and the Role of External Actors
\n\u0663 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”548088″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1641242268092{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-a-crucial-moment-in-chads-transition\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/p>\n

A Crucial Moment in Chad\u2019s Transition
\n\u0663 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”547835″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1641239820948{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-criminal-gangs-destabilizing-nigerias-north-west\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Criminal Gangs Destabilizing Nigeria\u2019s North West
\n\u0663 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0662<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”547428″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1640044390878{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-guanxi-power-networking-and-influence-in-china-africa-relations\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u201c\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u201d: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

Gu\u0101nx\u00ec: Power, Networking, and Influence in China-Africa Relations
\n\u0662\u0660 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”542111″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1638314444969{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-what-the-post-coup-agreement-means-for-sudans-democratic-transition\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/a><\/p>\n

What the Post-Coup Agreement Means for Sudan\u2019s Democratic Transition
\n\u0663\u0660 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”541008″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1637337751522{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-how-global-warming-threatens-human-security-in-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

How Global Warming Threatens Human Security in Africa
\n\u0661\u0669 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a (\u0661\u0669\u0667\u0660 – \u0661\u0669\u0667\u0669) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”523603″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1634671986796{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-domestic-disinformation-on-the-rise-in-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Domestic Disinformation on the Rise in Africa
\n\u0661\u0669 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”523423″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1634159209937{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-10-years-after-independence-south-sudan-faces-persistent-crisis\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0661\u0660 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

Ten Years after Independence South Sudan Faces Persistent Crisis
\n\u0661 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”476515″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1633111125766{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-russias-wagner-play-undermines-the-transition-in-mali\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u201c\u0641\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0631\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

Russia\u2019s Wagner Play Undermines the Transition in Mali
\n\u0661 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u201c\u0641\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0631\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”474545″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1630539802144{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/african-militant-islamist-group-violence-maintains-record-pace-though-slowing-ar\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0623<\/a><\/p>\n

African Militant Islamist Group Violence Maintains Record Pace, though Slowing
\n\u0661 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0661\u0664 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”465070″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1630013821545{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/presidential-term-limits-key-democratic-progress-security-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Presidential Term Limits Key to Democratic Progress and Security in Africa
\n\u0662\u0666 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0665\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u201c\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u201d \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”464329″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1628864759795{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-tunisia-crisis-explainer\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629: \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0642<\/a><\/p>\n

Tunisia in Crisis: An Explainer
\n\u0661\u0662 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”448727″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1628260968781{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-lessons-from-a-decade-of-south-sudanese-statehood\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n

Lessons from a Decade of South Sudanese Statehood
\n\u0662 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0627\u062d\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0663 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”440158″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1626364375380{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-lessons-for-africa-from-indias-deadly-covid-surge\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f<\/a><\/p>\n

Lessons for Africa from India\u2019s Deadly COVID Surge
\n\u0661\u0660 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-\u0661\u0669 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”401708″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1620417677074{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-african-youth-engaging-in-peace-and-security\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n

African Youth Engaging in Peace and Security
\n\u0667 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”36358″ img_size=”300×200″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1620332470067{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/www.assayha.net\/68077\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

The Political Process in Sudan is in a State of Fluidity
\n\u0665 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”368776″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1617993634290{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-sudan-military-interests-civilian-rule\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0651\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n

The Sudanese Military\u2019s Interests in Civilian Rule
\n\u0662\u0665 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0661<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”178318″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1605899846976{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-reforming-security-sector-sudan-need-framework\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644<\/a><\/p>\n

Reforming the Security Sector in Sudan: The Need for a Framework
\n\u0661\u0660 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660<\/p>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”172548″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603477105111{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-a-light-in-libyas-fog-of-disinformation\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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A Light in Libya\u2019s Fog of Disinformation
\n\u0662\u0662 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”172023″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603466674620{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-african-militant-islamist-groups-set-record-for-violent-activity\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

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African Militant Islamist Groups Set Record for Violent Activity
\n\u0666 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660<\/p>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”167395″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603466731534{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/ar-africa-varied-covid-landscapes\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

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Africa\u2019s Varied COVID Landscapes
\n\u0662\u0662 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660<\/p>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”137918″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603466753686{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/keeping-terrorism-at-bay-in-mauritania\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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Keeping Terrorism at Bay in Mauritania
\n\u0662\u0669 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660<\/p>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”135203″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603466765454{border-top-width: 1px !important;border-right-width: 1px !important;border-bottom-width: 1px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-right-color: #000000 !important;border-right-style: solid !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-bottom-color: #000000 !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/publication\/geostrategic-dimensions-libya-civil-war\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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Geostrategic Dimensions of Libya\u2019s Civil War
\n\u0662\u0669 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660<\/p>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”43163″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603466824133{border: 1px solid #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/publication\/advancing-military-professionalism-in-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0666<\/p>\n

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Advancing Military Professionalism in Africa
\n\u0669 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”127663″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603466840378{border: 1px solid #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/mapping-risk-factors-spread-covid-19-africa\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-\u0661\u0669 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Mapping Risk Factors for the Spread of COVID-19 in Africa
\n\u0661\u0665 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0660<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”98819″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603466851826{border: 1px solid #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/tunisia-crying-out-for-change\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u062e \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/a><\/p>\n

Tunisia Crying out for Change
\n\u0662\u0667 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0669<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”91403″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603466928420{border: 1px solid #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/five-things-to-watch-in-sudans-transition\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n

Five Things to Watch in Sudan\u2019s Transition
\n\u0668 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0669<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u064d \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064d \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064d \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”88862″ onclick=”custom_link” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/spotlight\/understanding-the-significance-of-the-protests-in-sudan\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u063a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n

Understanding the Significance of the Protests in Sudan
\n\u0665 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0669<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”85076″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603466953773{border: 1px solid #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/publication\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b1\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u06f3\u0666<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/a><\/p>\n

The Maghreb\u2019s Fragile Edges
\n\u0662\u0663 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0668<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062e\u0631\u0635 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”71304″ onclick=”custom_link” css=”.vc_custom_1603466982866{border: 1px solid #000000 !important;}” link=”https:\/\/africacenter.org\/ar\/publication\/envisioning-a-stable-south-sudan\/” el_class=”border shadow”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0664<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u064f\u0631\u064c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n

Envisioning a Stable South Sudan
\n\u0662\u0663 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0668<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0631\u0624\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n