The Security Sector in Côte d’Ivoire: A Source of Conflict and a Key to Peace

By International Peace Institute
Updated: 06/30/2011

By Arthur Boutellis. International Peace Institute, May 2011.

Côte d’Ivoire’s security forces tripled in size in the last ten years, an increase which has been accompanied by the growing political influence of uniformed men. Security sector reform will therefore be priority in stabilizing Côte d’Ivoire’s democratic transition. However, efforts must go beyond standard disarmament or reunification objectives and focus on developing, through broad-based consultation, a new security architecture that changes the relationship among politicians, security institutions, and the population. The sustainability and success of any program will be incentivizing willing support from security personnel, many of whom are convinced that they stand to lose from any changes.

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